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Planets (grahas)

Saturn (Shani) in Vedic astrology

Shani is the slowest of the grahas: in Jyotish Saturn stands for time, work, discipline, old age, service and results that come late but last.

NatureMalefic
Own signsCapricorn (Makara), Aquarius (Kumbha)
ExaltationLibra (Tula)
DebilitationAries (Mesha)
Vimshottari dasha19 years
NakshatrasPushya, Anuradha, Uttara Bhadrapada
Natural friendsMercury (Budha), Venus (Shukra)
Natural enemiesSun (Surya), Moon (Chandra), Mars (Mangala)

What Saturn signifies

Saturn is the karaka of longevity, work, duty and ordinary people. Its placement shows where life demands patience and where a person becomes a master over the years. Hard labour, land and mining, oil, old things, institutions and bureaucracy fall under Saturn. In the body: bones, joints, teeth and nerves.

Saturn aspects the 3rd, 7th and 10th houses from itself. Spending about two and a half years in each sign, it tests every area of a chart slowly and thoroughly.

A strong and a weak Saturn

Saturn is exalted in Libra (deepest at 20°), owns Capricorn and Aquarius, and is debilitated in Aries. Saturn in the 7th house has directional strength. A strong Saturn gives endurance, honesty and the ability to build for the long term; for Taurus and Libra ascendants it is the yoga karaka and one of the best planets in the chart.

A weak Saturn means delays, fear of scarcity and a habit of carrying too much. The classical remedies are discipline, service, and help to elders and to those who have it harder.

Sade Sati

Sade Sati (“seven and a half”) is the roughly 7½ years in which Saturn transits the 12th sign from the Moon, the Moon's sign itself and the 2nd sign from it. It is a period of rebuilding: responsibilities grow, and what is no longer needed falls away. On 2 June 2027 Saturn enters Aries: for Moon-sign Aquarius Sade Sati ends, for Moon-sign Taurus it begins (sidereal, JyotiSoft calculation).

The Saturn dasha

The Saturn mahadasha lasts 19 years. These are years of working for a result: a career builds slowly but solidly. A well-placed Saturn brings position, property and respect in its dasha; an afflicted one brings heavy duties and health checks, especially of the joints and back.

Questions

Is Sade Sati always bad?
No. For ascendants where Saturn is the yoga karaka, Sade Sati often brings promotion and stability. How hard it feels depends on the strength of Saturn and the Moon in the chart and on the running dasha.
How do I know whether I am in Sade Sati?
You need your Moon sign at birth. If Saturn is now in the 12th sign from the Moon, in the Moon's sign or in the 2nd from it, Sade Sati is running.
When does Saturn move into Aries?
On 2 June 2027 (sidereal, Lahiri). On 20 October 2027 it returns to Pisces and enters Aries for good on 23 February 2028.

See also

Positions and tables: sidereal zodiac, Lahiri ayanamsha — the same as professional Jyotish astrologers use, and the same calculation as the charts in JyotiSoft. Updated 2026-10-10.

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