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Nakshatras

Purva Ashadha nakshatra

Purva Ashadha is the 20th nakshatra: Sagittarius from 13°20′ to 26°40′. It is ruled by Venus and its deity is Apas, the waters. “The early invincible one”: a nakshatra of inspiration, conviction and purification.

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Number20 / 27
Span (sidereal)Sagittarius 13°20′ – 26°40′
RulerVenus (Shukra)
DeityApas, the deity of the waters
Symbola fan, an elephant's tusk
Gana (temperament)Manushya (human)
Yoni (animal)Monkey
NadiMadhya (Pitta)

The nature of Purva Ashadha

Its symbol is a fan that refreshes and cleanses. Apas are the cosmic waters that wash away impurity. This nakshatra inspires and persuades, believes in its cause and does not give up. Venus adds charm, taste and a love of beauty. Its shakti is the power “to invigorate”.

The Moon in Purva Ashadha

People with the Moon in Purva Ashadha are usually confident, independent and full of enthusiasm. They make good speakers, teachers and advertisers. In arguments they hold out to the end and rarely admit defeat. The task is to hear the other side's truth and not overdo the self-assurance.

The dasha sequence begins with Venus (20 years).

Emotionally, Purva Ashadha needs to believe in something and be heard; it is proud and resilient. Defeat stings. What helps: a cause worth working for, physical renewal through water and nature, and listening to other views. These are traditional tendencies, not a verdict; the full chart matters.

The four padas

Each pada is 3°20′ and falls in its own navamsha (D9) sign. The syllable is the traditional first sound of a name for a child born with the Moon in that pada.
PadaSpan (sidereal)Navamsha signName syllable
1Sagittarius 13°20′ – 16°40′Leo (Simha)Bhu
2Sagittarius 16°40′ – 20°00′Virgo (Kanya)Dha
3Sagittarius 20°00′ – 23°20′Libra (Tula)Pha
4Sagittarius 23°20′ – 26°40′Scorpio (Vrishchika)Dha

Pada 1 (Sagittarius navamsha, syllable Bhu) is vargottama: both sign and navamsha are Sagittarius. Pada 2 (Capricorn, Dha) is practical and attentive to detail. Pada 3 (Aquarius, Pha) is artistic and diplomatic. Pada 4 (Pisces, Dha) is reflective and determined. All four padas lie in Sagittarius, Jupiter’s sign; Venus rules the nakshatra. These are traditional tendencies, not fixed outcomes.

Purva Ashadha in the classical texts

The Taittiriya Brahmana gives Purva Ashadha to Apas, the waters. Later authors read its gift (shakti) as the power to invigorate. Brihat Samhita (chapter 98) counts the three Purvas with Bharani and Magha among the fierce (ugra) nakshatras. In Vimshottari it belongs to Venus, so a Purva Ashadha Moon begins life in a twenty-year Venus period.

Ashadha means “invincible”, and the two Ashadhas form a pair: Purva begins the struggle with conviction, Uttara finishes it. The month Ashadha, the start of the monsoon, is named after this pair.

Purva Ashadha in relationships

In relationships Purva Ashadha is warm, persuasive and proud; it wants admiration and a partner who shares its causes. It can be stubborn in arguments. Partners who are honest and willing to debate kindly suit it best.

For matching, Purva Ashadha is manushya gana, monkey yoni and Madhya nadi. Its yoni twin is Shravana; the sheep (Krittika, Pushya) is the monkey's classical enemy. Two Madhya nadi charts lose the nadi points. The compatibility calculator gives any pair.

Work and strengths

Strengths: persuasion, enthusiasm, resilience and a sense of mission. Good fields: law and advocacy, public speaking and media, marketing, teaching, shipping and water industries, the arts, politics.

Venus gives charm; Jupiter, the sign lord, gives conviction. Purva Ashadha does best leading a cause; it should check facts before it argues and listen before it persuades.

What Purva Ashadha is good for

Formally a “fierce” (ugra) nakshatra: it is used for decisive steps, disputes and work connected with the sea and water, but not for weddings.

The ascendant and planets in Purva Ashadha

An ascendant in Purva Ashadha gives a persuasive, confident presence. Venus here, in its own nakshatra, brings charm, oratory and artistic flair. Jupiter in Purva Ashadha is in Sagittarius, its own sign: conviction and teaching. The Moon here is enthusiastic and proud of its ideals. Mars gives fighting spirit for a cause. Mercury here speaks well but should check facts before arguing.

During Venus's dasha Purva Ashadha themes of persuasion, art and public life come forward.

Remedies and practice

Purva Ashadha's practice is purifying conviction. Tradition suggests honouring the waters: a name mantra such as “Om Adbhyo namah”, keeping rivers and wells clean, and giving water to the thirsty. For the ruling graha, Venus, the classical mantra is on our mantras page; Fridays are traditional for it. Listening before persuading is its own remedy. The days of the Moon's passage through Purva Ashadha suit decisive steps and work connected with water. A gemstone is a classical upaya too: the tradition chooses it from the whole chart (functional benefics, the running dasha), with mantra and charity as the foundation; practices are optional and do not guarantee outcomes. For context, see remedies (upayas).

Purva Ashadha: compatibility with every nakshatra

Ashtakuta (36 gunas) for the Moon nakshatras of the couple, out of 36. A range means the score depends on the pada; 18 and above is the classical minimum for marriage. A real match also weighs Mangal dosha and both full charts.
NameIf you are the womanIf you are the man
Ashwini2728
Bharani2020
Krittika13.5–1914.5–19
Rohini2021
Mrigashira11–16.513–18.5
Ardra25.526.5
Punarvasu23.5–25.523.5–27.5
Pushya12.512.5
Ashlesha18.517.5
Magha1919
Purva Phalguni1717
Uttara Phalguni25–2725–28
Hasta24.526.5
Chitra10.511.5
Swati24.526.5
Vishakha18.516.5–19.5
Anuradha16.515.5
Jyeshtha19.517.5
Mula26.526.5
Purva Ashadha2828
Uttara Ashadha25–3526–35
Shravana22.5–23.524.5–25.5
Dhanishta7.5–148.5–15
Shatabhisha2324
Purva Bhadrapada28–31.529–30.5
Uttara Bhadrapada23.522.5
Revati31.531.5

Questions

What is Purva Ashadha's gana?
Manushya. Yoni the monkey (male), nadi Madhya.
How does Purva Ashadha differ from Uttara Ashadha?
Purva inspires and persuades; Uttara secures the victory for good and stands for honest authority.
Who rules Purva Ashadha?
Venus, so life begins with its 20-year dasha.
What does Ashadha mean?
“Invincible”; the two Ashadhas begin and complete a victory.
Who is Purva Ashadha's deity?
Apas, the cosmic waters.

See also

Positions and tables: sidereal zodiac, Lahiri ayanamsha — the same as professional Jyotish astrologers use, and the same calculation as the charts in JyotiSoft. Updated 2026-10-17.

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